Bibliothèque

Eye of the beholder: Pupillary response reflects how subjective prior beliefs shape reinforcement learning with fake news.

Information selection plays a crucial role in how individuals navigate online content. While confirmation bias has been implicated in this phenomenon, its interaction with reinforcement learning dynam…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Lozito, S., Piga, V., Lo, P. r. e. s. t. i. . S., Scuderi, A., Doricchi, F., Silvetti, M., & Lasaponara, S. (2026). Eye of the beholder: Pupillary response reflects how subjective prior beliefs shape reinforcement learning with fake news.. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 123(16), e2518776123. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2518776123

21/04/2026 Lire →

Exploring nutritional myths and fake news: Impact and counteractions.

BACKGROUND & AIMS: The rapid expansion of digital platforms has transformed access to health information, but has simultaneously accelerated the spread of nutritional misinformation. Misleading dietar…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Capocasa, M., Venier, D., Venier, B., & Chiarla, C. (2026). Exploring nutritional myths and fake news: Impact and counteractions.. Clin Nutr ESPEN, 72, 102947. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnesp.2026.102947

01/04/2026 Lire →

Generative artificial intelligence-mediated confirmation bias in health information seeking.

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) applications, such as ChatGPT, are transforming how individuals access health information, offering conversational and highly personalized interactions. Whil…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Lopez-Lopez, E., Abels, C. M., Holford, D., Herzog, S. M., & Lewandowsky, S. (2025). Generative artificial intelligence-mediated confirmation bias in health information seeking.. Ann N Y Acad Sci, 1550(1), 23-36. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.15413

01/08/2025 Lire →

The Eternal Allure of the Panacea: How Narratives and Biases Sustain Pseudocures.

The dream of a universal cure has persisted throughout history, evolving from ancient myths to modern pseudoscience. This essay explores the cultural and cognitive resilience of the panacea archetype,…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Bacchi, A. D. (2025). The Eternal Allure of the Panacea: How Narratives and Biases Sustain Pseudocures.. J Med Humanit. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10912-025-09971-4

21/07/2025 Lire →

Nurse misinformation and the digital era: Abrogating professional responsibility.

In the current digital era, reliance on technology for communication and the gathering and dissemination of information is growing. However, the information disseminated can be misleading or false. Nu…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Charles, C. M., & Grace, P. J. (2025). Nurse misinformation and the digital era: Abrogating professional responsibility.. Nurs Ethics, 32(3), 931-940. https://doi.org/10.1177/09697330251317674

01/05/2025 Lire →

Political polarization may affect attitudes towards vaccination. An analysis based on the European Social Survey data from 23 countries.

BACKGROUND: Political polarization may result in increased confirmation bias, strengthening of disinformation mechanisms or policy distortion. This raises the question whether it may influence the vac…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Wróblewski, M., & Meler, A. (2024). Political polarization may affect attitudes towards vaccination. An analysis based on the European Social Survey data from 23 countries.. Eur J Public Health, 34(2), 375-379. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckae002

03/04/2024 Lire →

Partisan Bias in COVID-19 Conspiracy Theories: News Reliance and the Moderating Role of Trust in Health Authorities.

Neglecting the role of political bias in the public's perceptions of health authorities could be deceptive when studying potentially politicized COVID-19 conspiracy theories (CCTs); however, previous …

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Wu, Y., Kuru, O., Baruh, L., Çarkoglu, A., Cemalcilar, Z., & Yıldırım, K. (2024). Partisan Bias in COVID-19 Conspiracy Theories: News Reliance and the Moderating Role of Trust in Health Authorities.. Health Commun, 39(4), 697-716. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2023.2181678

01/04/2024 Lire →

The roots of polarization in the individual reward system. ✓

Polarization raises concerns for democracy and society, which have expanded in the internet era where (mis)information has become ubiquitous, its transmission faster than ever, and the freedom and mea…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Lefebvre, G., Deroy, O., & Bahrami, B. (2024). The roots of polarization in the individual reward system.. Proc Biol Sci, 291(2017), 20232011. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2023.2011

28/02/2024 Lire →

The impact of confirmation bias awareness on mitigating susceptibility to misinformation.

INTRODUCTION: In the current digital age, the proliferation of misinformation presents a formidable challenge to a democratic society. False narratives surrounding vaccination efforts pose a significa…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Piksa, M., Noworyta, K., Gundersen, A., Kunst, J., Morzy, M., Piasecki, J., & Rygula, R. (2024). The impact of confirmation bias awareness on mitigating susceptibility to misinformation.. Front Public Health, 12, 1414864. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1414864

01/01/2024 Lire →

Exposure Effects or Confirmation Bias? Examining Reciprocal Dynamics of Misinformation, Misperceptions, and Attitudes Toward COVID-19 Vaccines.

This longitudinal study integrates exposure effects and confirmation bias under the theoretical framework of dynamic motivation activation (DMA) to examine the dynamic reciprocity of misinformation, m…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Xu, S., Coman, I. A., Yamamoto, M., & Najera, C. J. (2023). Exposure Effects or Confirmation Bias? Examining Reciprocal Dynamics of Misinformation, Misperceptions, and Attitudes Toward COVID-19 Vaccines.. Health Commun, 38(10), 2210-2220. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2022.2059802

01/10/2023 Lire →

Information avoidance: Self-image concerns, inattention, and ideology.

We report the results of an experiment on willful information avoidance regarding measures to address Covid-19. In the experiment, participants choose between two options, each associated with a contr…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Momsen, K., & Ohndorf, M. (2023). Information avoidance: Self-image concerns, inattention, and ideology.. J Econ Behav Organ, 211, 386-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2023.04.032

01/07/2023 Lire →

Polarization or Mainstreaming? How COVID-19 News Exposure Affects Perceived Seriousness of the Pandemic and the Susceptibility to COVID-19 Misinformation?

Two surveys investigated whether the exposure to COVID-19 news widens (polarization) or narrows (mainstreaming) the partisan gap in perceived seriousness of the pandemic, and how the perception affect…

Biais de confirmation et polarisation politique

Han, J., & Lee, E. J. (2023). Polarization or Mainstreaming? How COVID-19 News Exposure Affects Perceived Seriousness of the Pandemic and the Susceptibility to COVID-19 Misinformation?. Sci Commun, 45(3), 367-401. https://doi.org/10.1177/10755470231186396

01/06/2023 Lire →